bgpreport

Network · data from 2026-11-12

AS28972 M-SOFT

Registry name: MSOFT-AS M-SOFT, spol. s r.o., CZ · PeeringDB

6IPv4 routes 66.7% RPKI valid · 100.0% with a route object
2IPv6 routes 50.0% RPKI valid · 100.0% with a route object
0RPKI invalid 0 origin · 0 maxLength
3No ROA 0 with no route object for this origin
0Low visibility seen by under 10% of full-table peers
9Route objects not announced registered with origin AS28972, seen from no peer

Announced routes

Every prefix a peer of the route collectors sees with origin AS28972, things to look at first. Visibility = full-table peers that see it, of 673 (IPv4) and 636 (IPv6) on 75 collectors. Also as routes.csv.

193.143.252.0/24 No ROA RIR databaseRIPE 672 100% 67
193.143.255.0/24 No ROA RIR databaseRIPE 672 100% 67
2a10:1bc0::/29 No ROA RIR databaseRIPE 632 99% 67
79.141.240.0/20 Valid RIR databaseRIPE 672 100% 67
178.216.144.0/21 Valid RIR databaseRIPE 672 100% 67
213.226.224.0/20 Valid RIR databaseRIPE 672 100% 67
213.226.240.0/21 Valid RIR databaseRIPE 672 100% 67
2a02:5d00::/29 Valid RIR databaseRIPE 634 100% 67

AS-SET

PeeringDB's irr_as_set for AS28972: AS-MSOFT-NETWORKS. Expanded from the day's IRR dumps the way bgpq4 does against whois.radb.net: a name with a database is read from that database only, one without from the first database in RADB's order. "Not covered" = this network's own routes that a filter built from the set would leave out (AS28972 isn't in the set, or no route object for AS28972 covers the route; more-specifics of a route object are accepted down to /24 and /48, as with bgpq4 -A -R 24 / -R 48). Customers' routes aren't counted: the collectors show each route's origin, not which network it came through.

NameDatabaseASNsSets Route objectsAS28972 in itNot covered
AS-MSOFT-NETWORKS RIPElists itself further down 214303 Yes 0

Fix list

The changes that would bring RPKI, the IRR and what's announced into line. Some are deliberate (a route object kept for a backup route, say); the network decides. All 12 are in fix.csv.

  • ROA: none3
  • Route object: not announced9
ChangePrefix or setDetailFull-table peers
ROA: none193.143.252.0/24No ROA covers it. Add a ROA for AS28972, maxLength 24.672 of 673
ROA: none193.143.255.0/24No ROA covers it. Add a ROA for AS28972, maxLength 24.672 of 673
ROA: none2a10:1bc0::/29No ROA covers it. Add a ROA for AS28972, maxLength 29.632 of 636

Route objects not announced

Route objects with origin AS28972 whose prefix no peer sees AS28972 announce. Many are kept on purpose (backup routes, space announced only in some places).

185.133.144.0/22RIPENo ROA
193.148.1.0/24RIPENo ROA
193.148.5.0/24RIPENo ROA
213.226.240.0/20RIPENo ROA
213.226.248.0/21RIPENo ROA
2a02:5d00::/31RIPEInvalid: maxLength
2a02:5d00::/35RIPEInvalid: maxLength
2a02:5d00:8000::/35RIPEInvalid: maxLength
2a02:5d01::/32RIPEInvalid: maxLength

Routes: the 08:00 UTC snapshots of 2026-11-12 from 75 RIPE RIS and RouteViews collectors. RPKI: our rpki-client run before the snapshot. IRR: the day's dumps of the five RIR databases and RADB's mirrors. The LEVEL3 and IDNIC databases publish no dump and aren't read, so route objects only there count as none.