Network · data from 2026-11-12
AS328230 Hammer and Tongues Africa Holdings (Private) Limited - Hammer and Tongues Africa Holdings (Private) Limited
Registry name: Hammer and Tongues Africa Holdings (Private) Limited - Hammer and Tongues Africa Holdings (Private) Limited, ZW · not in PeeringDB
Announced routes
Every prefix a peer of the route collectors sees with origin AS328230, things to look at first. Visibility = full-table peers that see it, of 673 (IPv4) and 636 (IPv6) on 75 collectors. Also as routes.csv.
| 102.177.192.0/23 | No ROA | Nonecovered by 102.177.192.0/21 | 671 100% |
| 102.177.192.0/21 | No ROA | RIR databaseAFRINIC | 673 100% |
| 102.177.192.0/24 | No ROA | RIR databaseAFRINIC | 671 100% |
| 102.177.193.0/24 | No ROA | RIR databaseAFRINIC | 671 100% |
AS-SET
AS328230 isn't in PeeringDB, where networks name their AS-SET.
Fix list
The changes that would bring RPKI, the IRR and what's announced into line. Some are deliberate (a route object kept for a backup route, say); the network decides. All 11 are in fix.csv.
- ROA: none4
- Route object: none1
- Route object: not announced6
| Change | Prefix or set | Detail |
|---|---|---|
| ROA: none | 102.177.192.0/23 | No ROA covers it. Add a ROA for AS328230, maxLength 23. |
| Route object: none | 102.177.192.0/23 | No route object for it. A route object for 102.177.192.0/21 with origin AS328230 covers it (filters allowing more-specifics accept it). Add a route object with origin AS328230 in the RIR database for the space. |
| ROA: none | 102.177.192.0/21 | No ROA covers it. Add a ROA for AS328230, maxLength 21. |
| ROA: none | 102.177.192.0/24 | No ROA covers it. Add a ROA for AS328230, maxLength 24. |
| ROA: none | 102.177.193.0/24 | No ROA covers it. Add a ROA for AS328230, maxLength 24. |
Route objects not announced
Route objects with origin AS328230 whose prefix no peer sees AS328230 announce. Many are kept on purpose (backup routes, space announced only in some places).
| 102.177.194.0/24 | AFRINIC | No ROA |
| 102.177.195.0/24 | AFRINIC | No ROA |
| 102.177.196.0/24 | AFRINIC | No ROA |
| 102.177.197.0/24 | AFRINIC | No ROA |
| 102.177.198.0/24 | AFRINIC | No ROA |
| 102.177.199.0/24 | AFRINIC | No ROA |
Routes: the 08:00 UTC snapshots of 2026-11-12 from 75 RIPE RIS and RouteViews collectors. RPKI: our rpki-client run before the snapshot. IRR: the day's dumps of the five RIR databases and RADB's mirrors. The LEVEL3 and IDNIC databases publish no dump and aren't read, so route objects only there count as none.